Thyroid Cancer in Ukrainian Population Groups Affected by the Chernobyl Accident

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Appendix 11: Thyroid Cancer Excess Risks in Ukrainian and Belarusian Areas Affected by the Chernobyl Accident

Data are analysed for 684 settlements in Ukraine and 458 settlements in Belarus. In each of the settlements more than 10 measurements of the I content in human thyroids had been performed in the period May/June 1986. Based on the measurement data, average thyroid doses due to the Chernobyl accident were assessed for every birth year in the birth-year cohort 1968-85. Census data from 1979 and 19...

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Thyroid cancer risk in areas of Ukraine and Belarus affected by the Chernobyl accident.

The purpose of the present study was to analyze the thyroid cancer incidence risk after the Chernobyl accident and its degree of dependence on time and age. Data were analyzed for 1034 settlements in Ukraine and Belarus, in which more than 10 measurements of the (131)I content in human thyroids had been performed in May/June 1986. Thyroid doses due to the Chernobyl accident were assessed for th...

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Iodine excretion in regions of Ukraine affected by the Chornobyl Accident: experience of the Ukrainian-American cohort study of thyroid cancer and other thyroid diseases.

Urinary iodine concentrations were measured in 11,926 subjects who are participants in the Ukrainian-American Cohort Study of Thyroid Cancer and Other Thyroid Diseases Following the Chornobyl Accident. Measurements were made in two time periods corresponding to the first and second thyroid screening cycles (1998-2000, 2001-2003). These time periods fall before and after initiation of a governme...

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137Cesium Exposure and Spirometry Measures in Ukrainian Children Affected by the Chernobyl Nuclear Incident

BACKGROUND After the Chernobyl accident in 1986, children of the contaminated Narodichesky region of Ukraine were obliged to participate in a yearly medical screening. They have been exposed to 137cesium (137Cs; half-life = 30 years) in contaminated soils, air, and food. OBJECTIVE Using a "natural experiment" approach and a longitudinal prospective cohort study design, we investigated the ass...

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Thyroid cancer incidence among people living in areas contaminated by radiation from the Chernobyl accident.

As a result of the Chernobyl nuclear power plant accident, massive amounts of radioactive materials were released into the environment and large numbers of individuals living in Belarus, Russia, and Ukraine were exposed to radioactive iodines, primarily 131I. Iodine-131 concentrated in the thyroid gland of residents of the contaminated areas, with children and adolescents being particularly aff...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Data Science Journal

سال: 2009

ISSN: 1683-1470

DOI: 10.2481/dsj.br-03